Ukwelashwa kwendle kanye nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kuyizinto eziyinhloko zokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yezemvelo yasemadolobheni. Eminyakeni yamuva, izindawo zokwelashwa kwezwe lami ziye zaqala ngokushesha futhi zathola imiphumela emangalisayo. Ngo-2019, izinga lokuphakela endle kwendle lizokhuphuka libe ngama-94,5%, futhi izinga lokuthuthwa kwendle ye-County lizofinyelela kuma-95% ngonyaka we-2025. Ngo-2019, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi asemadolobheni avuselelwa kabusha ezweni kufinyelelwe ama-12,6 billion M3, kanye nezinga lokusetshenziswa lalisondele ku-20%.
NgoJanuwari 2021, iKhomishini Yezokuthuthukiswa Kwezwe Nezokubuyiselwa Kwezimali kanye Neminyango eyisishiyagalolunye ikhiphe "imigomo ekhombisa ukukhuthaza izinhloso zokukhucululwa kwendle, imisebenzi ebalulekile kanye namaphrojekthi asemqoka wokuvuselelwa kwendle okwenziwe ngcono kwendle. Hlela. Ngesikhathi se- "14th Plan Nearn" kanye neminyaka eyi-15 eyalandela, isidingo sokusetshenziswa kwamanzi okubuyiselwe ezweni lami sizokhuphuka ngokushesha, futhi indawo yokuthuthuka nezentengiso izoba nkulu. Ngokufingqa umlando wokuthuthuka kokwelashwa kwendle yase-Urban kanye nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha ezweni lami futhi uhlanganise uchungechunge lwamazinga kazwelonke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kokuvuselelwa kabusha kwendle.
Kulesi simo, umbiko wokuthuthukiswa kwendle yasemanzini ekwelaseleni kwendle nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha eChina "(Lapha kubhekiselwa ku" Umbiko "I-Chinese Chinese of the Chinese Society of Envirous Seconience of Environmental Sciences yezemvelo, yanyatheliswa yiTSinghua University. , I-China National Institute of Standation, Tsinghua University Shenzhen International Cruate School namanye amayunithi aholele ekwakhiweni kwemihlahlandlela "yokusebenzisa kabusha amanzi" (lapha kubhekiselwa ku "Imihlahlandlela") Uchungechunge lwamazinga kazwelonke lwakhululwa ngokusemthethweni ngoDisemba 28 no-31, 2021.
USolwazi Hu Hulong weTsinghua University uthe ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okubuyiselwe kuyindlela eluhlaza kanye nendlela yokuwina yokuwina ukuxazulula izinkinga zokushoda kwamanzi, ukungcoliswa kwemvelo yamanzi kanye nomonakalo wemvelo wamanzi ngendlela ehlelekile nezomnotho. I-Urban Sewage iyenzile ngobuningi, iyalawuleka ngekhwalithi yamanzi, futhi efiselekayo eduzane. Kungumthombo wamanzi onokwethenjelwa wamanzi wasemadolobheni onamandla amakhulu okusetshenziswa. Ukuvuselelwa kwendle nokwakhiwa kwendle kwezitshalo zamanzi ezibuyiselwe kabusha kuyiziqinisekiso ezibalulekile zokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kwamadolobha kanye nezimboni, futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekufezekiseni izinhloso zokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo. ukubaluleka. Ukukhishwa kochungechunge lwamazinga kazwelonke kanye nemibiko yentuthuko yokusetshenziswa kwamanzi okubuyiselwe kuhlinzeka ngesisekelo esibalulekile sokusetshenziswa kwamanzi okubuyiselwe, futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni i-Rapid and Health Development yomkhakha wamanzi ovuselelwe.
Ukwelashwa kwendle kanye nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha yizakhi eziyinhloko zokwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yezemvelo yasemadolobheni, futhi kuyisiqalo esibalulekile sokulwa nempi yokulwa nokungcola, ukuthuthukisa indawo yokuphila kwamanzi yasemadolobheni, futhi kuthuthukise amandla okuphepha kwamanzi asemadolobheni, futhi athuthukise umthamo wokuphepha kwamanzi asemadolobheni, futhi athuthukise amandla okuphepha kwamanzi asemadolobheni. Ukukhishwa "kombiko" kanye "nemihlahlandlela" kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imbangela yokwelashwa kwendle emadolobheni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza edolobheni elisha, futhi kwakha ukwakhiwa kwempucuko yemvelo kanye nokuthuthuka okuphezulu.
Kukhishwe ku-xinhuanet
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Jan-17-2022