I-Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC)
I-Polyaluminium chloride (PAC), ebizwa ngokuthi i-polyaluminium ngamafuphi, i-Poly Aluminium Chloride dosing In Water Treatment, inefomula yamakhemikhali ethi Al₂Cln(OH)₆-n. I-Polyaluminium Chloride Coagulant iyi-ejenti yokwelapha amanzi ye-polymer engaphili enesisindo esikhulu samangqamuzana kanye neshaja ephezulu ekhiqizwa umphumela wokuvala ama-ion we-hydroxide kanye ne-polymerization yama-anion e-polyvalent. I-Poly Aluminium Chloride Pac ingahlukaniswa ibe okuqinile kanye noketshezi ngendlela. I-polyaluminium eqinile Ephuzi, empunga-luhlaza, impushana ensundu ngokumnyama. I-Pac liquid ithinteka kalula umswakama futhi incibilika kalula emanzini. Inqubo ye-hydrolysis ihambisana nezinqubo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali ezifana ne-electrochemistry, i-agglutination, i-adsorption, kanye nemvula, futhi inezici eziqinile zokukhangisa.
1. Indlela yokwenza
Isixazululo samanzi sekhemikhali ye-PAC siwumkhiqizo we-hydrolysis phakathi kwe-FeCl₃ ne-Al(OH)₃, ene-colloidal charge, ngakho-ke sine-adsorption eqinile kuzinto eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini, ukuze kufezwe inhloso yokuhlanganisa izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini.
2. Izici Zomkhiqizo
● I-Polyaluminium chloride izinzile ngokwekhemikhali ekamelweni lokushisa, futhi ngeke yonakale ngemva kokugcinwa isikhathi eside. I-polyaluminium eqinile eveziwe imunca kalula umswakama, kodwa ayonakalisi, futhi ayinabo ubuthi futhi ayinabungozi.
● Inani le-pH lebanga lamanzi elifanelekile lingu-4-14, kodwa inani le-pH lebanga eliphezulu lokwelapha lingu-6-8.
● I-Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder inezici zomthamo omncane, izindleko eziphansi, umsebenzi ophezulu, ukusebenza okulula, ukusebenziseka okubanzi kanye nokugqwala okuphansi.
I-Polyacrylamide (PAM)
I-Polyacrylamide (PAM) /nonionic polyacrylamide/cation polyacrylamide/anionic polyacrylamide,alias flocculant No. 3, iyi-polymer ewumugqa encibilika emanzini eyakhiwe i-polymerization yamahhala ye-acrylamide (AM) monomer. Inqubo ye-coagulation kanye ne-flocculation ekwelapheni kwamanzi, i-Polyacrylamide sds inokuhamba kahle futhi inganciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi koketshezi Ukumelana kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezine: i-anionic, i-cationic, i-nonionic ne-amphoteric ngokusho kwezakhiwo ze-ionic.
I-Polyacrylamide iyi-particle emhlophe yempushana, engancibilika emanzini nganoma iyiphi ingxenye, isixazululo samanzi sifana futhi sisobala, futhi i-viscosity yesisombululo samanzi ikhula kakhulu ngokwanda kwesisindo samangqamuzana e-polymer. I-PAM ayincibiliki kumakhemikhali amaningi ezinto eziphilayo, njenge-formaldehyde, i-ethanol, i-acetone, i-ether, njll.
1. Indlela yokwenza
I-Polyacrylamide iyi-polymer encibilika emanzini noma i-polyelectrolyte. Kukhona inani elithile lamaqembu e-polar ku-chain ye-molecular PAM, engakwazi ukukhangisa izinhlayiya eziqinile ezimisiwe emanzini, zenze amabhuloho phakathi kwezinhlayiya noma nge-neutralization yenkokhelo, ukuze izinhlayiya zikwazi ukuhlanganisana ukuze zenze ama-flocs amakhulu. Ngakho-ke, i-polyacrylamide ingasheshisa izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe. I-sedimentation yezinhlayiya eziphakathi kunomphumela osobala kakhulu wokusheshisa ukucaciswa kwesisombululo nokukhuthaza ukuhlunga.
2. Amanothi
I-Polyacrylamide iqukethe i-acrylamide monoma enobuthi enganqunywanga. Ekuhlanzeni amanzi okuphuza okubalulwe ezweni lami, inani eliphezulu elivumelekile ngu-0.01mg/L. Ukuze uvimbele ukuwohloka kwe-polyacrylamide, izinga lokushisa lokugcina lesisombululo salo esinamanzi kufanele lilawulwe lingabi ngaphezu kuka-40°C. Ukuze uvimbele ukuchayeka elangeni, inani elincane le-stabilizer, njenge-sodium thiocyanate, i-sodium nitrite, njll., lingangezwa kwisixazululo. I-Polyacrylamide powder eqinile idinga ukupakishwa ezigubheni zensimbi ezimbozwe izikhwama ze-polyethylene ezivikela umswakama noma zifakwe izingqimba ze-polyethylene, futhi zivalwe ukuze zigweme ukuchayeka kumswakama ophezulu.
I-polyacrylamide ewuketshezi idinga ukupakishwa bese ifakwa emiphongolweni yokhuni noma emiphongolweni yensimbi. Isikhathi sokugcina singaba yizinyanga ezi-3 kuya kweziyisi-6. Kudingeka inyakaziswe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Izinga lokushisa lokugcina akufanele libe ngaphezu kuka-32°C futhi libe ngaphansi kuka-0°C.
Isinqumo somphumela we-flocculation we-PAC ne-PAM
EumphumelaIithem | Ukudosa nge-PAC kuphela | I-PAC+PAM |
Ama-flocs amancane, kodwa azimele futhi afanayo | Umthamo ofanele | Isilinganiso somthamo we-PAC kanye ne-PAM asifanelekile, futhi isilinganiso somthamo sidinga ukulungiswa.Okuvamile ekudobeni okungaphansi kwe-PAC |
Ama-coarse flocs, amanzi anyakazayo | Ukweqisa kwe-PAC | Umthamo onganele we-PAM |
Ama-coarse flocs, amanzi ngezikhathi ezithile acacile | Umthamo ofanele | Umthamo ofanele |
I-floc inesimo sokulenga odongeni lwe-beaker | Akubonakali | Ukweqisa kwe-PAM |
Udoti wezinga eliwuketshezi | Akubonakali | Ukweqisa kwe-PAC |
I-sediment eqinile, i-supernatant ecacile | Umthamo ofanele | Umthamo ofanele |
Imvula imaholoholo kanti izulu liguqubele | Umthamo we-PAC okungenzeka ubengenele | Umthamo we-PAM onganele noma isilinganiso somthamo esingalungile se-PAC ne-PAM |
Imvula incane futhi i-supernatant icacile | Umthamo ofanele | Umthamo ofanele |
Imvula ilungile futhi i-supernatant inamafu | Umthamo onganele we-PAC | Umthamo onganele we-PAM |
“Sihlinzeka ngabahlinzeki bempahla kanye nabahlinzeki bezindiza bokuhlanganiswa. Manje sinezethu izindawo zokukhiqiza kanye nemisebenzi yokuhlonza. Siyakwazi ukukunikeza cishe zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo, efana nendlela esikhetha ngayo isixazululo se-China potassium Poly Aluminium Chloride/polyacrylamide making/polyacrylamide powder, futhi sineqembu labahwebi bamazwe ngamazwe. Singayixazulula inkinga yakho. Singakunikeza umkhiqizo owufunayo. Sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana nathi.
“Sizokwenza yonke imizamo nokusebenza kanzima kube okuvelele futhi okuhle kakhulu, futhi sisheshise amasu ethu okuma ngesikhathi sezinga lamabhizinisi asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nawobuchwepheshe obuphezulu Wekhwalithi Ephakeme Yase-China High Pure Factory CAS 9003-05-8 Chemical Organic Ibanga Lemboni I-Flocculant Polyacrylamid Cationic Coagulant PAM Powder, Inketho engcono kakhulu nezaphulelo ezingcono kakhulu, Samukela abathengi abasha nabaphelelwe yisikhathi abavela kuyo yonke imikhakha yendlela yokuphila ukuze baxhumane nathi ngokusebenzisana kwebhizinisi kwesikhathi eside nemiphumela emihle ngokufanayo!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-11-2022