I-ejenti Engenakuyisigaba samakhemikhali asiza izinto ezidinga ukucwiliswa zingene ezintweni ezidinga ukucwiliswa. Abakhiqizi bokucubungula insimbi, ukuhlanza izimboni kanye nezinye izimboni kumele ngabe basebenziseI-ejenti Engena, ezinezinzuzo zokuthi zincibilika kalula emanzini, zivuleka kalula, futhi kulula ukuzihlanza zisuse amabala ahlukahlukene kawoyela.
I-Penetrant enalo mkhiqizo inokunamathela okuhle, ukugeleza okunamandla kwezinto eziwuketshezi, yoma ngokushesha, imelana nokuguguleka, futhi imelana namakhemikhali futhi imelana namanzi. Iphinde ibe nokusabalala okuhle kakhulu, ikhono lokumanzisa kabusha, kulula ukuyincibilikisa emanzini, i-asidi, i-alkali, i-chlorine, ukushisa, amanzi aqinile, ukumelana nosawoti wensimbi, njll., okungasetshenziswa enqubweni yokukhiqiza nokucubungula abakhiqizi bokucubungula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ububanzi bayo bokusetshenziswa bubanzi kakhulu, embonini yokuhlanza yezimboni ingasetshenziswa njenge-penetrant; Isetshenziswa njengokuhlanza kwezimboni, ukucubungula insimbi, i-ejenti yokuhlanza insimbi, ukuhlanza kwamakhemikhali, insipho yezimboni, izinto zokuhlanza, amanzi ekhaphethi angenamabhamuza amaningi, i-ejenti yokuhlanza amabhodlela kabhiya kanye neminye imikhakha.
I-Penetrating Agent yazo zonke izinhlobo, sikhiqiza i-Penetrating Agent kunezingaphezu kweshumi nambili, kunezinkambu eziningi ezihilelekile, esikhuluma ngazo namuhla yimboni yezindwangu esetshenziswa ku-Penetrating Agent, kanye nendlela yayo yokuhlela.
1. Ukuhlukaniswa ngenqubo yesicelo
I-Penetrant yokwelashwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi (kufaka phakathi: i-penetrant yokususa usayizi, ukubilisa, ukumhlopheza, i-mercerizing, i-carbonization yoboya, njll.), i-dyeing penetrant, i-printing penetrant, i-finishing penetrant, njll.
2.ngokusho kokusetshenziswa kwesigaba se-pH
Ukumelana okunamandla kokungena kwe-alkaline, ukumelana okubuthakathaka kokungena kwe-alkaline, ukumelana okungathathi hlangothi, ukumelana okubuthakathaka kokungena kwe-asidi, ukumelana okuqinile kokungena kwe-asidi.
3. Ukuhlukaniswa ngohlobo lwe-ionic
I-Non-ionic Penetrating Agent, i-anionic Penetrating Agent, i-compound Penetrating Agent, njll., ayisebenzisi kakhulu i-amphoteric kanye ne-cationic Penetrating Agent.
4. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwezinhlobo zezinto zokusetshenziswa
Uwoyela we-castor oxutshwe ne-sulfate, i-sodium alkyl sulfonate, i-sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, i-sodium alkyl sulfate, i-sodium secondary alkyl sulfonate I-Sodium secondary alkyl sulfate, i-sodium a monoalkyl sulfonate, i-sodium alkyl naphthalenesulfonate, i-sodium succinate alkyl ester sulfonate, i-Yigafu T, i-sodium sulfamate, i-fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, i-alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, i-polyether, ama-phosphate compounds, ama-alcohol compounds, ama-ketones, ama-ethers, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-07-2023